Microsoft 365 Business Premium vs E3

97 shared features. 36 M365 E3 exclusives.

M365 Premium $22/mo M365 E3 $36/mo +$14/mo delta

Last updated 2026-02-15

M365 Premium

Microsoft 365 Business Premium

$22/mo

97 features included

Core productivity + baseline security

Conditional Access, Defender P1

View full feature list →
+$14/mo

M365 E3

Microsoft 365 E3

$36/mo

133 features included

Everything in M365 Premium + advanced security

Defender P2, advanced compliance, Phone System

View full feature list →

Overview

Microsoft 365 Business Premium and E3 are the two plans IT decision-makers most often weigh against each other, and the overlap is deceptive. Both include the full desktop Office suite, Exchange Online, SharePoint, Teams, Intune Plan 1, and Entra ID P1. At first glance, Business Premium at $22/user/month looks like E3 at $36/user/month with a 39% discount.

The differences are structural. Business Premium caps at 300 users and includes Defender for Office 365 Plan 1 with Safe Links, Safe Attachments, and anti-phishing—security features E3 does not include out of the box. E3 removes the user cap, adds Windows 11 Enterprise with advanced device management (Credential Guard, Device Guard, AppLocker, Windows Autopatch), full Config Manager rights, Windows Server CAL rights, and 36 features Business Premium cannot access.

The decision comes down to organizational size and infrastructure complexity. If you are under 300 users and do not need Windows enterprise management or on-premises server rights, Business Premium delivers better security per dollar. If you exceed 300 users or need enterprise Windows and server licensing, E3 is the only option.

Breakdown by Category

CategorySharedM365 E3 OnlyTotal
Devices221941
Security4913
Productivity18422
Identity24226
Compliance10111
Collaboration19120

Feature Comparison

36 features

Who Should Choose M365 Premium?

Business Premium is the right choice for organizations with 300 or fewer users that need strong security without enterprise infrastructure complexity. It is the only plan under the E5 tier that includes Defender for Office 365 Plan 1 (Safe Links, Safe Attachments, anti-phishing), giving small and mid-size businesses email threat protection that E3 users must buy separately. At $22/user/month, it saves $14/user/month compared to E3 while adding security features E3 lacks. Choose Business Premium if you are an SMB, an MSP managing small clients, or a startup that needs enterprise-grade email security at a business-tier price.

Who Should Choose M365 E3?

E3 is built for organizations that have outgrown the 300-user cap or need enterprise-grade device and infrastructure management. E3 includes Windows 11 Enterprise with Credential Guard, Device Guard, and AppLocker, plus Config Manager, Windows Autopatch, Windows Server CAL rights, and Windows Virtualization Rights. These are essential for enterprises managing complex device fleets, running on-premises servers, or requiring advanced endpoint hardening. If you need Defender for Endpoint Plan 1, on-premises Active Directory RMS, or DirectAccess, E3 is the minimum tier. Organizations in regulated industries that need these infrastructure controls alongside their productivity suite should start here.

Cost Analysis

M365 Premium monthly

$22

M365 E3 monthly

$36

Monthly delta

+$14

Annual delta (per user)

+$168

The Verdict

For organizations under 300 users, Business Premium at $22/user/month is the better value. It includes Defender for Office 365 Plan 1 (Safe Links, Safe Attachments, anti-phishing) that E3 lacks, saving $14/user/month. E3 at $36/user/month is necessary when you exceed 300 users, need Windows enterprise features (Credential Guard, Device Guard, Autopatch), Config Manager, or Windows Server CAL rights. Do not pay the E3 premium solely for productivity features—the core Office and collaboration suite is identical between both plans.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between Microsoft 365 Business Premium and E3?
Both include the full Office desktop suite, Exchange Online, SharePoint, Teams, OneDrive, Intune Plan 1, and Entra ID P1. Business Premium adds Defender for Office 365 Plan 1 (Safe Links, Safe Attachments, anti-phishing) but caps at 300 users. E3 removes the user cap and adds Windows 11 Enterprise features (Credential Guard, Device Guard, AppLocker), Config Manager, Windows Autopatch, Defender for Endpoint Plan 1, Windows Server CAL rights, and Windows Virtualization Rights. E3 has 36 features not available in Business Premium, while Business Premium has 9 security features not in E3.
Is Microsoft 365 Business Premium cheaper than E3?
Yes. Business Premium costs $22/user/month compared to E3 at $36/user/month, a savings of $14/user/month (39%). For a 200-person organization, that is $2,800/month or $33,600/year in savings. Business Premium also includes Defender for Office 365 Plan 1, which E3 users would need to purchase as an add-on ($2/user/month), making the effective gap even wider.
Does Business Premium include Defender for Endpoint?
Business Premium includes Defender for Business, which provides endpoint detection and response (EDR), vulnerability management, and automated investigation capabilities tailored for SMBs. However, it does not include the full Defender for Endpoint Plan 1 that comes with E3. E3 includes Defender for Endpoint Plan 1 with attack surface reduction, device control, and centralized management through the Microsoft 365 Defender portal.
Can I upgrade from Business Premium to E3?
Yes. You can transition users from Business Premium to E3 through the Microsoft 365 admin center. This is commonly done when an organization exceeds 300 users or needs Windows enterprise management features. The transition is seamless with no data loss. You can also run a hybrid approach during migration, with some users on Business Premium and others on E3, though license management is simpler with a single plan.
What security features does Business Premium have that E3 does not?
Business Premium includes Defender for Office 365 Plan 1, which provides Safe Links (real-time URL scanning), Safe Attachments (sandbox detonation of email attachments), and advanced anti-phishing policies. It also includes Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) via Defender for Business, threat analytics, and vulnerability management. These 9 features are not included in E3 and must be purchased as add-ons for E3 users.
What is the 300-user limit on Business Premium?
Microsoft 365 Business plans (Basic, Standard, and Premium) are capped at 300 users per tenant. Once your organization exceeds 300 licensed users, you must move to Enterprise plans (E3 or E5). This limit applies to the total number of Business-plan licenses in the tenant, not to the total number of users. You can have more than 300 users if some are on Enterprise or Frontline plans.

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